Sample Laboratory Report
Alex, Oksana & Liane
09/13/04
Observing Falling Motion
PROBLEM
Our task was to design and construct a rotocoper that will take the longest time to fall to the ground from a height of 2 m and that will remain intact for three trials.
HYPOTHESIS
We believe
that by making the blades of the rotocopter wide as well as long, only adding
one paper clip, keeping the stem fairly short and using thin paper will help
slow down the rotocopter’s fall. We can make these assumptions based on our
experiences of constructing rotocopters in our last experiment. All of the
above are independent variables which influence the rate at which the rotocopter
falls (the dependent variable). We presume that with these small modifications,
(i.e. making the rotocopter light, lengthening the blades) there will be more
air resistance, therefore slowing down the fall of the rotocopter.
MATERIALS
· Paper (We used normal printing paper)
APPARATUS
Pencil
Ruler
Paperclip(s)
Scissors
Stop watch or a watch with a second hand
PROCEDURE
1. A rotocopter was built.
2. The rotocopter was dropped for 3 consecutive trials approximately 2 m above the ground.
3. Quantitative observations were made.
OBSERVATIONS
Our observations are recorded on the chart below.
Dimensions Used (approximate measurements) |
Time in Trial #1 |
Time in Trial #2 |
Time in Trial #3 |
Average Time |
Normal printing paper – 28 x 22 cm Blades – 12.5 x 11 cmStem – 8.5 x 21.5 cm (when unfolded)
|
3 seconds |
2 seconds |
4 seconds |
3 seconds |
|